{"id":355,"date":"2019-05-30T01:23:56","date_gmt":"2019-05-30T01:23:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/18.212.194.158\/?p=355"},"modified":"2019-05-30T01:24:28","modified_gmt":"2019-05-30T01:24:28","slug":"%e5%85%ab%e4%b9%9d%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af-%e8%ae%a9%e5%8c%97%e4%ba%ac%e8%90%bd%e4%b8%8b%e5%bf%83%e7%97%85%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%e8%a7%92%e8%90%bd-hong-kong-in-the-year-of-1989-a-place-of-freedom-tha","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/?p=355","title":{"rendered":"\u516b\u4e5d\u9999\u6e2f \u8ba9\u5317\u4eac\u843d\u4e0b\u5fc3\u75c5\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u89d2\u843d Hong Kong in the Year of 1989 – A Place of Freedom That Secretly Worries Beijing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1989\u5e74\u6625\u590f\u4e4b\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5386\u65f6\u8fd1\u4e24\u6708\uff0c\u6ce2\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5927\u4e2d\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6297\u8bae\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u4ee5\u5f53\u5c40\u57286\u67084\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u4ee5\u5766\u514b\u673a\u67aa\u9547\u538b\u800c\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u516d\u56db30\u5468\u5e74\u4e4b\u9645BBC\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\u7279\u522b\u63a8\u51fa\u8fd9\u595710\u96c6\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u7fd4\u5b9e\u8bb0\u5f55\u516d\u56db\u4e8b\u4ef6\u59cb\u672b\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u7206\u53d1\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u548c\u56de\u5f52\u524d\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u4ee5\u53ca\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9057\u4ea7\u505a\u5168\u666f\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1989\u5e744\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u524d\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u901d\u4e16\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6821\u56ed\u5185\u5c31\u9a9a\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u5f88\u5feb\u4f20\u5230\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u9996\u5148\u654f\u9510\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e8b\u6001\u6b63\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5f62\u6210\u52bf\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u884c\u653f\u5b66\u7cfb\u6559\u4e66\u7684\u7fc1\u677e\u7136\u6559\u6388\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u53bb\u4e16\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u4e00\u822c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u505a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u62a5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u51fa\u53f7\u5916\uff0c\u505a\u7279\u522b\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6e2f\u8bb0\u4e91\u4eac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u800c\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5df2\u7ecf\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u5b8c\u4e09\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u653f\u534f\u201c\u4e24\u4f1a\u201d\u540e\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u8d70\u3002\u65f6\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u300a\u5357\u534e\u65e9\u62a5\u300b\u653f\u6cbb\u7248\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6768\u5efa\u65b0\u89e3\u91ca\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5f53\u65f6\u8bb8\u591a\u9999\u6e2f\u8bb0\u8005\u501f\u7740\u62a5\u9053\u4e24\u4f1a\u6765\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u8d70\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a5\u6708\u4efd\u6208\u5c14\u5df4\u4e54\u592b\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c11\u8fd0\u4eba\u58eb\u5df2\u7ecf\u8868\u793a\u8981\u501f\u7740\u4e2d\u82cf\u9996\u8111\u5cf0\u4f1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u70b9\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5c06\u6709\u5927\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u9646\u9646\u7eed\u7eed\u6d3e\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u8bb0\u8005\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u6297\u8bae\"\/
\u5317\u4eac\u58f0\u52bf\u6d69\u5927\u7684\u6e38\u884c\u573a\u9762\uff0c\u51b2\u51fb\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u9707\u52a8\u6e2f\u4eba\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u7f57\u4e00\u840d\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u8bb0\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5979\u65f6\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u653f\u6cbb\u7248\u8bb0\u8005 \u30024\u670820\u53f7\u591c\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u5357\u6d77\u65b0\u534e\u95e8\u5916\u9762\u8bf7\u613f\u3001\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u51fa\u9762\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e0e\u519b\u8b66\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u7f57\u4e00\u840d\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u5728\u73b0\u573a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5f53\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u6211\u901a\u5bb5\u90fd\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002\u8b66\u5bdf\u7528\u6269\u97f3\u5668\u5e7f\u64ad\uff0c\u8981\u8bb0\u8005\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u5f53\u8b66\u5bdf\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u52a8\u624b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5306\u5fd9\u6293\u62cd\u4e86\u51e0\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u8f6c\u8eab\u60f3\u8d70\u5f00\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u516c\u5b89\u7a81\u7136\u8dd1\u4e0a\u6765\u62b1\u4f4f\u6211\uff0c\u8981\u62a2\u6211\u624b\u91cc\u7684\u7167\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u628a\u4ea4\u5377\u62bd\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u4e00\u9762\u7d27\u62b1\u7740\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u9ad8\u547c\u2018\u8b66\u5bdf\u975e\u793c\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u975e\u793c\u2019\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u6309\u5317\u4eac\u8bdd\u5e94\u8be5\u558a\u2018\u800d\u6d41\u6c13\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6e2f\u4eba\u9707\u52a8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e0e\u519b\u8b66\u7684\u4e89\u62a2\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f57\u4e00\u840d\u6328\u4e86\u62f3\u811a\uff0c\u5979\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u5e73\u751f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6328\u6253\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u6253\u5979\u7684\u662f\u201c\u4eba\u6c11\u8b66\u5bdf\u201d\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5728\u201c\u6094\u8fc7\u4e66\u201d\u4e0a\u7b7e\u4e86\u5b57\uff0c\u7f57\u4e00\u840d\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u7f57\u4e00\u840d\u56de\u5230\u65c5\u9986\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u628a\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u62a5\u9053\u53d1\u56de\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5927\u6279\u50cf\u7f57\u4e00\u840d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u4ece\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u8d77\u59cb\u3001\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5a92\u4f53\u5f00\u59cb\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u6bcf\u5929\u628a\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u53d1\u56de\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u901a\u680f\u6807\u9898\u3001\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a\u58f0\u52bf\u6d69\u5927\u7684\u6e38\u884c\u753b\u9762\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7edd\u98df\u6297\u4e89\u7684\u63ea\u5fc3\u573a\u9762\uff0c\u51b2\u51fb\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u9707\u52a8\u6e2f\u4eba\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u754c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u6e38\u884c\u58f0\u63f4\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u52df\u6350\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u5927\u9646\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516d\u56db\u4eba\u7269 \u674e\u5353\u4eba<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1995\uff0d2016\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u7acb\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u30021989\u5e74\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u79ef\u6781\u58f0\u63f4\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u9999\u6e2f5.21\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u5927\u6e38\u884c\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u66fe\u643a\u5e26\u9999\u6e2f\u5e02\u6c11\u6350\u8d60\u7684\u7ea6200\u4e07\u6e2f\u5143\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u652f\u6301\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u906d\u62d8\u7559\u88ab\u8feb\u5728\u201c\u6094\u8fc7\u4e66\u201d\u4e0a\u7b7e\u5b57\u65b9\u83b7\u91ca\u56de\u6e2f\u30022011\u5e74\u201c\u652f\u6301\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u201d\u521b\u5efa\u4eba\u53f8\u5f92\u534e\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u674e\u5353\u4eba\u63a5\u4efb\u652f\u8054\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1989\u5e745\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u8dd1\u9a6c\u5730\u9a6c\u573a\uff0c\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u8fde\u7eed12\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u4e3b\u6b4c\u58f0\u732e\u4e2d\u534e\u201d\u63a5\u529b\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eba\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6f14\u827a\u754c\u540d\u6d41\uff0c\u5982\u5728\u5927\u9646\u5bb6\u55bb\u6237\u6653\u7684\u9093\u4e3d\u541b\uff0c\u6885\u8273\u82b3\uff0c\u4faf\u5fb7\u5065\uff0c\u5468\u534e\u5065\uff0c\u6c6a\u660e\u8343\uff0c\u949f\u9547\u6d9b\uff0c\u5f20\u660e\u654f\uff0c\u5f20\u5b66\u53cb\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6089\u6570\u5230\u573a\u767b\u53f0\u4e49\u6f14\uff0c\u4e3a\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7b79\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672a\u80fd\u5230\u573a\u7684\u660e\u661f\u5982\u5218\u5fb7\u534e\uff0c\u5468\u6da6\u53d1\uff0c\u8c2d\u548f\u9e9f\uff0c\u5f20\u66fc\u7389\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u7279\u522b\u901a\u8fc7\u73b0\u573a\u5927\u5c4f\u5e55\u94fe\u63a5\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6e2f\u4eba\u6350\u6b3e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u7535\u5f71\u5bfc\u6f14\u3001\u201c\u6c11\u4e3b\u6b4c\u58f0\u732e\u4e2d\u534e\u201d\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u7684\u7b56\u5212\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c91\u5efa\u52cb\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\u4ece\u65e9\u4e0a10\u70b9\u949f\u5230\u665a\u4e0a10\u70b9\u949f\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u7535\u53f0\u90fd\u73b0\u573a\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u827a\u4eba\u6b4c\u624b\uff0c\u4eba\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u9093\u4e3d\u541b\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed9\u6211\uff0c\u95ee\u6211\u542c\u8bf4\u4f60\u4eec\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff08\u8fd9\u4e9b\u660e\u661f\uff09\u90fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u627e\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ec5\u8fd9\u6b21\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c31\u52df\u96c6\u52301300\u4e07\u6e2f\u5143\u3002\u6d3b\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u674e\u5353\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u9999\u6e2f\u5e02\u6c11\u652f\u63f4\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08\u5373\u652f\u8054\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u6e2f\u652f\u8054\uff09\uff0c\u643a\u5e26\u7ea6200\u4e07\u6e2f\u5143\u6350\u6b3e\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u5e0c\u671b\u9001\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u3002\u674e\u5353\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u88ab\u8feb\u7b7e\u4e86\u201c\u6094\u8fc7\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u88ab\u6263\u7559\u4e09\u65e5\u540e\u624d\u83b7\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u652f\u63f4\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u529b\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5b66\u8054\u5728\u6e2f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6e38\u884c\u58f0\u63f4\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u6d3e\u51fa\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5230\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5b66\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u5e10\u7bf7\"\/
\u9999\u6e2f\u9001\u6765\u7684\u4e94\u989c\u516d\u8272\u7684\u91ce\u8425\u5e10\u7bf7\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u4e00\u6392\u6392\u6574\u9f50\u7684\u652f\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u5b66\u8054<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u65f6\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u5b66\u8054\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u9676\u541b\u884c\u56de\u5fc6\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u4e0e\u5927\u9646\u5b66\u8fd0\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u3001\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\u4f60\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u5feb\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u4e3e\u4ea7\u751f\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u540c\u5b66\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u540c\u5b66\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u9700\u8981\u94b1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u540e\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u7b79\u6b3e\u52df\u6350\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u5b66\u8054\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u662f\u5411\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u8fd0\u9001\u5e10\u7bf7\u3002\u9676\u541b\u884c\u8bf4\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5b66\u8054\u5728\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u6253\u51fa\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e26\u4e00\u9876\u91ce\u8425\u5e10\u7bf7\uff0c\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u201c\u65c5\u6e38\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4eba\u5e94\u53ec\u5e26\u7740\u5e10\u7bf7\u53bb\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e94\u989c\u516d\u8272\u7684\u91ce\u8425\u5e10\u7bf7\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u4e00\u6392\u6392\u6574\u9f50\u7684\u652f\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u91ce\u8425\u5e10\u7bf7\u5927\u9646\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u8fd8\u5c11\u6709\u6240\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9f13\u52b1\u6253\u6c14<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u4ece\u9999\u6e2f\u9001\u6765\u7684\u7269\u8d44\u548c\u6350\u6b3e\uff0c\u7ed9\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u5df2\u6e10\u75b2\u60eb\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u5242\u5f3a\u5fc3\u9488\uff0c\u58eb\u6c14\u91cd\u65b0\u9ad8\u6da8\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u5317\u4eac\u7535\u5f71\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u5b66\u751f\u5e7f\u64ad\u7ad9\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5f20\u534e\u6770\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u9001\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5e10\u7bf7\u9001\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u53c8\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u6765\u770b\u8fd9\u573a\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u540e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u547d\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u505a\u6cd5\u6709\u503c\u5f97\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9f0e\u529b\u652f\u63f4\u8ba9\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6b32\u7f62\u4e0d\u80fd\uff1f\u9999\u6e2f\u52df\u6350\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u7684\u7b56\u5212\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c91\u5efa\u52cb\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4eec\u4e0d\u8fd0\u4e1c\u897f\u53bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u6563\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u3002\u5149\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4f1a\u66f4\u8f9b\u82e6\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u9001\u5e10\u7bf7\u53bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u7761\u5728\u6c34\u6ce5\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u906d\u65e5\u6652\u96e8\u6dcb\uff0c\u66f4\u8270\u82e6\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u540e\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u540e\u6094\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1989\u5e745\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u6212\u4e25\uff0c\u8c03\u96c6\u91ce\u6218\u519b\u8fdb\u57ce\u8bd5\u56fe\u5e73\u606f\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u6212\u4e25\u4ee4\u6fc0\u6012\u4e86\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u628a\u9999\u6e2f\u652f\u6301\u5927\u9646\u6c11\u8fd0\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u63a8\u5411\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u9999\u6e2f\u7ef4\u56ed\u516d\u56db\u70db\u5149\u5b88\u591c\"\/
\u674e\u5353\u4eba\uff1a\u201c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5176\u5b9e\u5fc3\u91cc\u90fd\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u540c\u4ec7\u654c\u5ffe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7fc1\u677e\u7136\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5728\u516d\u56db\uff08\u5f00\u67aa\u9547\u538b\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u5de6\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u53f3 \uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u7ad9\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u628a\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u62a5\u7eb8\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5e7f\u544a\u591a\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u5e7f\u544a\u3002\u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u7eb8\u53ef\u80fd\u670970-80\u9875\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u670930\u591a\u9875\u662f\u5404\u4e2a\u56e2\u4f53\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fa\u94b1\u4e70\u7248\u9762\uff0c\u628a\u652f\u6301\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u7528\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u628a\u5b83\u767b\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5341\u51e0\u4efd\u62a5\u7eb8\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5de6\u6d3e\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u5f53\u5c5e\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u5de6\u6d3e\u62a5\u7eb8\u300a\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u300a\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u300b\u6bcf\u5929\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u4e8b\u6001\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\uff0c\u4ece\u5317\u5927\u5230\u4eba\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u590d\u65e6\u5230\u6e05\u534e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u63a5\u7ba1\u7684\u6821\u5e7f\u64ad\u7ad9\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u64ad\u9001\u50cf\u300a\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u300b\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u9999\u6e2f\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caBBC\u82f1\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u5a92\u4f53\u5bf9\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5f53\u65f6\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u529e\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u5728\u2018\u515a\u62a5\u2019\u4e0a\u62a5\u9053\u51fa\u4e0e\u4e2d\u592e\u53e3\u5f84\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8bf4\uff0c\u2018\u515a\u62a5\u2019\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6837\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u654c\u4eba\u8d77\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u7ef4\u56ed\u70db\u5149\u60bc\u5ff5\"\/
\u6bcf\u5230\u516d\u56db\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u516c\u56ed\u90fd\u4e3e\u884c\u89c4\u6a21\u6d69\u5927\u7684\u70db\u5149\u60bc\u5ff5\u665a\u4f1a\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u75db\u5fc3\u75be\u9996\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u300a\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u300b\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u4e4b\u4e3e\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u5ba3\u5e03\u6212\u4e25\u540e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u300a\u6587\u6c47\u62a5\u300b\u5f00\u4e86\u5929\u7a97\u3002\u9996\u9875\u4e0a\u4e4b\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u5927\u5b57\uff1a\u201c\u75db\u5fc3\u75be\u9996\u201d\u3002\u5218\u9510\u7ecd\u56de\u5fc6\u5f00\u5929\u7a97\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u915d\u917f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5f53\u65f6\u62a5\u793e\u8ba8\u8bba\u662f\u53d1\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u793e\u8bba\u8fd8\u662f\u5f00\u5929\u7a97\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u5f00\u5929\u7a97\u3002\u5f00\u5929\u7a97\u62df\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u540e\u6765\u89c1\u62a5\u7684\u2018\u75db\u5fc3\u75be\u9996\u2019\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u8868\u793a\u611f\u53f9\u7684\u2018\u592b\u590d\u4f55\u8a00\u2019\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u9001\u5230\u65b0\u534e\u793e\uff08\u6307\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u9999\u6e2f\u5206\u793e\u30021997\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6536\u56de\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3b\u6743\u524d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5904\uff09\u3002\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u526f\u793e\u957f\u5f20\u6d5a\u751f\u5148\u751f\u62cd\u7248\u7528\u2018\u75db\u5fc3\u75be\u9996\u2019\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u5c40\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u76d6\u8fc7\u4e86\u515a\u6027\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u529e\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u90fd\u5982\u6b64\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1989\u5e745\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u5ba3\u5e03\u6212\u4e25\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\uff1a\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u5927\u6e38\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5168\u6e2f\u6e38\u884c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u539f\u9999\u6e2f\u7acb\u6cd5\u59d4\u5458\u674e\u5353\u4eba\u662f\u9999\u6e2f5.21\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u5927\u6e38\u884c\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8005\u30021999\u5e74\u516d\u56db\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u65f6\u674e\u5353\u4eba\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u63a5\u53d7BBC\u4e2d\u6587\u8bb0\u8005\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u603b\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u6e2f\u4eba\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u60f3\u90fd\u6ca1\u60f3\u8fc7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\uff08\u5728\u96c6\u7ed3\u5730\uff09\u7b49\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u591f\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u4eba\u8fd8\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u6765\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

100\u4e07\u6e2f\u4eba\u5927\u6e38\u884c\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f1989\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u7ea6600\u4e07\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\uff0c6\u4e2a\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u8857\u5934\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9664\u53bb\u5403\u5976\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u548c\u8db3\u4e0d\u51fa\u6237\u7684\u8001\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u5411\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u51e0\u4e4e\u503e\u5de2\u51fa\u52a8\u3002\u674e\u5353\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u5f53\u65f6\u6e2f\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5f53\u521d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9003\u907f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u6765\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u3002\u6211\u4eec40\u591a\u5c81\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u4e0e\u5927\u9646\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff09\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u624d\u6709\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4fdd\u4f4f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5176\u5b9e\u5fc3\u91cc\u90fd\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u6050\u60e7\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5507\u4ea1\u9f7f\u5bd2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u5927\u6e38\u884c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u652f\u63f4\u7231\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u76fc\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u652f\u63f4\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u63a8\u4e0a\u6c11\u4e3b\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u516d\u56db\u7684\u67aa\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5df2\u6545\u539f\u9999\u6e2f\u7acb\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u652f\u8054\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53f8\u5f92\u534e1999\u5e74\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u63a5\u53d7BBC\u4e2d\u6587\u8bb0\u8005\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8fd9\u6837\u56de\u5fc6\u516d\u56db\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c6\u67084\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u672c\u6765\u662f\u5728\u8dd1\u9a6c\u5730\u90a3\u91cc\u8ba2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u89c1\u4e86\u9762\uff0c\u90fd\u62e5\u62b1\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u62b1\u5934\u75db\u54ed\u3002\u6ca1\u4eba\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\u96c6\u4f1a\u540e\u5c31\u6e38\u884c\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u96c6\u4f1a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u540e\u5c31\u6655\u5012\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516d\u56db\u7684\u67aa\u58f0\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u6e2f\u4eba\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u3002\u518d\u6709\u4e0d\u52308\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u5c06\u6536\u56de\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u5317\u4eac\u653f\u5e9c\u5374\u7528\u673a\u67aa\u5766\u514b\u56de\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u4e0d\u5bd2\u800c\u6817\u3002\u53f8\u5f92\u534e\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u9999\u6e2f\u6e38\u884c\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e3\u53f7\u6700\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\u6e2f\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff1a\u2018\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u5c31\u662f\u660e\u5929\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u2019\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5c31\u8981\u56de\u5f52\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u8d70\u4e0a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\uff1f\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u516d\u56db\u9547\u538b\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u6279\u6e2f\u4eba\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u79fb\u6c11\u6d77\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u53cd\u5e94\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u4e00\u5ea6\u7eb7\u7eb7\u64a4\u8d44\u64a4\u8fc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u60ca\u89c9\u5317\u4eac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8ba9\u5317\u4eac\u9707\u60ca\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8c34\u8d23\u548c\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3001\u6e2f\u4eba\u5bf9\u5927\u9646\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5317\u4eac\u7acb\u523b\u6536\u7d27\u4e86\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7fc1\u677e\u7136\u8bf4\uff0c\u516d\u56db\u8ba9\u5317\u4eac\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba4\u8bc6\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u8fd9\u7684\u786e\u662f\u633a\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u662f\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u7684\u6700\u5927\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff0c\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u2018\u98a0\u8986\u57fa\u5730\u2019\uff0c\u2018\u524d\u54e8\u9635\u5730\u2019\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u90fd\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4e2d\u65b9\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u2018\u98a0\u8986\u57fa\u5730\u2019\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0b\u53bb\u600e\u4e48\u4e86\u5f97\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u9881\u5e03\u5c31\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\uff0c\u7b2c23\u6761\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u5165\u2018\u98a0\u8986\u4e2d\u592e\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u2019\uff0c\u2018\u53db\u4e71\u2019\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9999\u6e2f\u652f\u6301\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u516d\u56db\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u522e\u76ee\u76f8\u770b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516d\u56db\u7684\u67aa\u58f0\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u7684\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u81ea\u5c31\u9999\u6e2f\u79fb\u4ea4\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u82f1\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u4ee5\u6765\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u516d\u56db\u8840\u8165\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u628a\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u524d\u9014\u63a8\u5230\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u671d\u91ce\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u548c\u6492\u5207\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\"\/
Image caption1984\u5e7412\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u4e2d\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u8d75\u7d2b\u9633\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u6492\u5207\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u7b7e\u7f72\u6709\u5173\u9999\u6e2f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u82f1\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\u300b\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u52a0\u5feb\u653f\u6539<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u6c11\u95f4\u538b\u529b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7eb7\u7eb7\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3b\u6743\u79fb\u4ea4\u4e4b\u524d\u5efa\u7acb\u67d0\u79cd\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9999\u6e2f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82f1\u56fd\u65f6\u4efb\u9996\u76f8\u6492\u5207\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e00\u518d\u91cd\u7533\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002\u7fc1\u677e\u7136\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5f88\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u3002\u516d\u56db\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5728\u68c0\u8ba8\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u672c\u6765\u662f\u8bf4\u53cd\u6b63\u9999\u6e2f\u662f\u8981\u6492\u624b\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u662f\u60f3\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u641e\u597d\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u82f1\u56fd\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u516d\u56db\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u4e0a\u8857\uff0c\u4e56\u4e56\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u3002\u4ece1989\u52301997\uff0c\u8fd8\u67098\u5e74\u5462\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6c11\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u82f1\u56fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u52a8\u90fd\u4e0d\u52a8\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u53bb\u5417\uff1f\u5f88\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u641e\u4e86\u51e0\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7fc1\u677e\u7136\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u641e\u7684\u201c\u51e0\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7ed9\u4e88\u90e8\u5206\u6e2f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u4ee5\u5c45\u82f1\u6743\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u7b49\u5b89\u5b9a\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8ba9\u5317\u4eac\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u539f\u8c05\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u52a0\u5feb\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u653f\u5236\u6539\u9769\u6b65\u4f10\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u76f4\u9009\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1992\u5e74\u5f6d\u5b9a\u5eb7\u51fa\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u672b\u4ee3\u6e2f\u7763\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u9996\u4efd\u65bd\u653f\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u4fbf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u63a8\u8fdb\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4e2d\u65b9\u62a8\u51fb\u5f6d\u5b9a\u5eb7\u7684\u653f\u6539\u65b9\u6848\u8fdd\u53cd\u300a\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u51b3\u5b9a\u201c\u53e6\u8d77\u7089\u7076\u201d\uff0c\u5f6d\u5b9a\u5eb7\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u773c\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u9999\u6e2f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u5343\u53e4\u7f6a\u4eba\u201d\uff08\u65f6\u4efb\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u6e2f\u6fb3\u529e\u4e3b\u4efb\u9c81\u5e73\u8bed\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u683c\u5c40\u4ece\u6b64\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u4e0e\u4f26\u6566\u4e4b\u95f4\u672c\u6765\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u4e2d\u82f1\u5c31\u9999\u6e2f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e89\u6267\u4ece\u6b64\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u76f4\u52301997\u5e74\u4e3b\u6743\u79fb\u4ea4\u524d\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5e73\u606f\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1989\u5e74\u6625\u590f\u4e4b\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5386\u65f6\u8fd1\u4e24\u6708\uff0c\u6ce2\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5927\u4e2d\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6297\u8bae\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u4ee5\u5f53\u5c40\u57286\u67084\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\u4ee5\u5766\u514b\u673a\u67aa\u9547\u538b\u800c\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u516d\u56db30\u5468\u5e74\u4e4b\u9645BBC\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\u7279\u522b\u63a8\u51fa\u8fd9\u595710\u96c6\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u7fd4\u5b9e\u8bb0\u5f55\u516d\u56db\u4e8b\u4ef6\u59cb\u672b\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u7206\u53d1\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u548c\u56de\u5f52\u524d\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u4ee5\u53ca\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9057\u4ea7\u505a\u5168\u666f\u5206\u6790\u3002 1989\u5e744\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u524d\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u901d\u4e16\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6821\u56ed\u5185\u5c31\u9a9a\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u5f88\u5feb\u4f20\u5230\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u9996\u5148\u654f\u9510\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e8b\u6001\u6b63\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5f62\u6210\u52bf\u5934\u3002 \u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u884c\u653f\u5b66\u7cfb\u6559\u4e66\u7684\u7fc1\u677e\u7136\u6559\u6388\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a \u201c\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u53bb\u4e16\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u754c\u5c31\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u4e00\u822c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u505a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u62a5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u51fa\u53f7\u5916\uff0c\u505a\u7279\u522b\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u201d \u6e2f\u8bb0\u4e91\u4eac \u800c\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5df2\u7ecf\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u5b8c\u4e09\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u653f\u534f\u201c\u4e24\u4f1a\u201d\u540e\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u8d70\u3002\u65f6\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u300a\u5357\u534e\u65e9\u62a5\u300b\u653f\u6cbb\u7248\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6768\u5efa\u65b0\u89e3\u91ca\u539f\u56e0\uff1a \u201c\u5f53\u65f6\u8bb8\u591a\u9999\u6e2f\u8bb0\u8005\u501f\u7740\u62a5\u9053\u4e24\u4f1a\u6765\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u8d70\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a5\u6708\u4efd\u6208\u5c14\u5df4\u4e54\u592b\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c11\u8fd0\u4eba\u58eb\u5df2\u7ecf\u8868\u793a\u8981\u501f\u7740\u4e2d\u82cf\u9996\u8111\u5cf0\u4f1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u70b9\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5c06\u6709\u5927\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u9646\u9646\u7eed\u7eed\u6d3e\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u8bb0\u8005\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[3,6],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/355"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=355"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":357,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/355\/revisions\/357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}