{"id":464,"date":"2020-07-28T14:31:53","date_gmt":"2020-07-28T14:31:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/18.212.194.158\/?p=464"},"modified":"2020-07-28T14:31:53","modified_gmt":"2020-07-28T14:31:53","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%b0%e4%b8%80%e8%bd%ae%e5%a4%96%e4%ba%a4%e5%86%b2%e7%aa%81%e5%bd%b0%e6%98%be%e6%96%b0%e5%86%b7%e6%88%98%e6%80%81%e5%8a%bf%ef%bc%8c%e4%b8%93%e5%ae%b6%e6%8b%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chinacivilrights.org\/?p=464","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u4e2d\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u5916\u4ea4\u51b2\u7a81\u5f70\u663e\u201c\u65b0\u51b7\u6218\u201d\u6001\u52bf\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u62c5\u5fe7\u4e24\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u8d70\u5411\u201c\u70ed\u6218\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/660\/cpsprodpb\/18250\/production\/_101569889_gettyimages-862290790.jpg\" 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verify\uff09\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\uff0c\u679c\u65ad\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u6f14\u8bf4\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u4e2d\u6380\u8d77\u5de8\u5927\u6ce2\u6f9c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5f62\u5bb9\u662f\u201c\u65b0\u94c1\u5e55\u6f14\u8bb2\u201d\u548c\u201c\u65b0\u51b7\u6218\u5ba3\u8a00\u201d\uff0c\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u5ba3\u544a\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u534e\u63a5\u89e6\u653f\u7b56\u201c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5931\u8d25\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b98\u65b9\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u548c\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u56e0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6eaf\u6e90\u800c\u53e3\u6c34\u6218\u4e0d\u65ad\u3002\u5230\u8fd1\u671f\u8bc9\u8bf8\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u95ed\u603b\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\uff0c 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Barr\uff09\u5148\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5bf9\u534e\u7684\u5f3a\u786c\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f6d\u4f69\u5965\u7684\u6f14\u8bf4\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5bf9\u4e09\u4f4d\u8981\u5458\u7684\u8bdd\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u201c\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6743\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5217\u5b81\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6743\u201d\uff0c\u5f6d\u4f69\u5965\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df4\u514b\u5185\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\uff08Bucknell University\uff09\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u6731\u5fd7\u7fa4\u8bf4\uff0c\u84ec\u4f69\u5965\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u201c\u6e05\u6670\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u73b0\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5bf9\u534e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5176\u53cd\u5171\u548c\u2018\u60e9\u7f5a\u2019\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u610f\u5916\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u75c5\u6bd2\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u534e\u5e9c\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u3001\u7ecf\u8d38\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u6297\u59ff\u6001\u663e\u8457\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u300a\u56fd\u5b89\u6cd5\u300b\u57286\u670830\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5bf9\u6297\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5bf9\u7834\u574f\u9999\u6e2f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u5458\u5b9e\u65bd\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b98\u5458\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u5f80\u6765\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u8fd8\u57287\u67089\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5236\u88c1\u591a\u4e2a\u6d89\u53ca\u4fb5\u72af\u65b0\u7586\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb0\u8005\u3001\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u7b49\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e5f\u5728\u4e24\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0b\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u84ec\u4f69\u59657\u670814\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5357\u6d77\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u62e5\u6709\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u201c\u5b8c\u5168\u975e\u6cd5\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u5c31\u5357\u6d77\u4e3b\u6743\u4e89\u8bae\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u660e\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u89e6\u53ca\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u6838\u5fc3\u5229\u76ca\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u5c11\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u65b0\u51b7\u6218\u201d\u65f6\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ebd\u7ea6\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\uff08The City University of New York\uff09\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u590f\u660e\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u9601\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u5373\u672a\u6765\u5f88\u591a\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\u90fd\u5c06\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u65bd\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6297\u6027\u6218\u7565\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u6297\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7d2f\u8ba1\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u534e\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u5e95\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u6218\u7565\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u548c2018\u5e74\u521d\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u56fd\u9632\u6218\u7565\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5934\u53f7\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u6218\u7565\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u201d\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eca\u5e745\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u5bf9\u534e\u6218\u7565\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u79f0\u5c06\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u904f\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u590f\u660e\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eb2\u9886\u6027\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u4f4d\u8981\u5458\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u201c\u96c6\u4f53\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8fdb\u5165\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5bf9\u6297\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u2018\u65b0\u51b7\u6218\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51b7\u6218\u662f\u6307\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u9635\u8425\u4e0e\u4ee5\u82cf\u8054\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u9635\u8425\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u5c06\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u4e0e\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u505a\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e24\u8005\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u65b0\u51b7\u6218\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5317\u4eac\u4e00\u76f4\u547c\u5401\u201c\u6452\u5f03\u51b7\u6218\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u72ec\u7acb\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u8005\u5434\u5f3a\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u4e0d\u50cf\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u6709\u666e\u4e16\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u2018\u65b0\u51b7\u6218\u2019\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u4e2d\u534e\u5e1d\u56fd\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5f3a\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4e\u7aef\u5168\u7403\u5316\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u79cd\u6cbb\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/F61E\/production\/_113660036_gettyimages-1227764693.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u4f11\u65af\u6566\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\"\/><figcaption>7\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u56fd\u5173\u95ed\u4f11\u65af\u6566\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u5728\u9886\u4e8b\u9986\u5916\u4e3e\u8d77\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u65d7\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ece\u51b7\u6218\u5347\u7ea7\u5230\u70ed\u6218\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u77e5\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u8363\u4f11\u6559\u6388\u5085\u9ad8\u4e49\uff08Ezra Feivel 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